Notion Ink

Week-End Special Part IV – The Eden!

Posted in Uncategorized by Rohan Shravan on October 9, 2010

Greetings everyone!

I could see the excitement in your comments, so here we are with a e really long post (1718 words)! (I was also going through them and realised that lots of us wanted to know more about the electronics, the processes involved and suggested we continue on the same lines along with adding UI parts, and in this post I will try to do the same)

This part will cover 3 things:

  • Understanding the Project (Product) (internal milestones and targets)(I have referred a paper from Dedrick Kraemer) (First part might be boring for a lot of people as it’s really long, though I’ve tried to shorten it);
  • The multi-tasking concept Adam is going to introduce; AND
  • The images from our Manufacturing House (Please note, I am still in India and will leave tomorrow night, so the current ones do not have that professional look, but enough to shut the mouth of lots of people calling us Vaporware. Once I am there I will share more!).

Projects on the scale at which we are working require huge knowledge networks, there are a lot of dependencies (% of production outsourced by Apple – 100%, Dell – 92%, HP – 100%, Acer – 100% 2005 data), involves tight Design and Development Processes, Production Phase and Co-ordination among the OEMs and ODMs across continents (Notion Ink is OEM and our Manufacturers are ODM). The scope of knowledge required in this industry is by far greater than any individual can master and hence you need a Knowledge Network to support and create competitive advantage and firms must tap into networks that cross national boundaries.

The key stage here is the Design and Development Process which follows this chain:

These phases take roughly a year for an entirely new product, and less for upgrades of existing platforms. Products stay in production for a year, and under warranty for 1-3 year. Entire knowledge work required is up-to 5 years!

In the Concept Design Phase: OEMs engage in design; Effort to define new products based on customer needs and Vision; Need Market Intelligence, Industrial Design and Physical Design Disciplines; Output: target market, desired features (size, weight, battery life, screen, components), ID. In the Product Planning: Business Case development with estimates for costs, units, price, revenues and margins; ID turned into mock-ups of product thru sketches and cardboard; Project nailed down from words to numbers; Detailed product and marketing plan: product timing, resource requirements, vendor relations.

In the Design Review: Design Manufacturability is determined; Working Mockup with its components and software drivers from the specified BOM; Attention to ME stability with functionality issues; Result is Hand-tooled chassis and working mock-up of the system that will boot, operate, but might not be stable (Our CES 2010 Sample)Prototype Build Stage: Chassis, MB, components, and software: together to build Integrated Physical System and Tested; Issues to Resolve: Heat, Power, Battery Life, Stress Tests like: running time, vibration, shock and pressure; Result: small production lot (50-100) commercial samples that represent a stable, reliable product for hands on review; Prototype Must pass reliability, quality criterion, fit for finish.

Pilot Production Stage(we are about to end this phase, waiting for FCC to hit the next stage): Preparation for mass production; Process designed and a pilot production line is set-up to produce around 500-1000 units to test the process itself; Test of the quality of units produced; Gate of this phase is PVT; Standards of quality, production time and out-of-box reliability must be met before Ramp-Up to mass production; Go decision taken by Manufacturing, Development and Project Management.

In the Mass Production Stage : Manufacturing Engineers to plan and manage Production Process Quality; Requires test facilities and quality engineers to improve the product and process; Over time. These engineers come to know the product extremely well and are best positioned to provide sustaining engineering. And finally the Sustaining Support – Stage: Deals with changes that occur because of introduction of a faster processor, failing or end-of-life components or improved components; Sustaining Engineers also provide the highest level of technical support when problems occur during use over the product’s 2-3 year warranty period.

This image will give you an idea of how Product development changes Countries over different stages:

I think that was a lot of reading! Lets switch now to the next topic. U and I!

______________________________________________________________________________________

We spoke last time how we are introducing a new kind of multi-tasking, a new architecture and to make use of these concepts a new User Interface.

When we started we want to crack few issues:

  • Multi-tasking in a way it should be;
  • Optimization on Memory while multi-tasking (there is no point with 100 screens open and no RAM to run any!)
  • Understand the psyche of the User of what exactly he wants from an application when he is multi-tasking
  • Create a unique method of window management and
  • Design for Touch

In a multi-tasking environment, a user is generally not completely focused on one application, but rather would be engaged in different notions in his mind. Hence there is a reduction of attention one has towards an application and hence the complexity of the work being performed. It is an extremely good approximation to suggest, that in a multi-tasking mode, user is not expecting very complex features to be made available, and would be rather happy with the “light mode” of the applications. In current scenario, all the application must be fully loaded to view even a part of it (say for example reading an email on outlook). If this is the case we can think of an architecture where the fully loaded application is made available when you are focused (like playing quake or creating complex excel sheets) and light mode (with the most important components made available specially communication) which is made available when you want to work on many things.

What we have done here is to create a new architecture in which the application will have 2 very important modes. First mode (Full Mode) is the normal mode in which we have used applications since the birth of the computers, but with a small change which assists the second mode (The Light Mode).

In the main architecture we divide the components in such a way that they can be used independently (this independence governs the extent of complexity which can be offered in the second mode). This is nothing different when compared with OOPS. So now application will have a MAIN class (just an example) which will control the complete application and the smaller components (which might be the features, data-base, networking components, UI elements, etc.). But the real magic happens in the second mode which we call “Light Mode”. In this mode the control is passed on to the Adam (with the strict architecture mentioned in the application). Adam decides which component to call, what to load, when to connect, what to read from memory and when to refresh. (The main reason for opting Android was, that it allows us to do this.)

Let me introduce The Eden.

Eden consists of panels or Light Application instances(side image is just an example). At any moment of time you can work on infinite applications. You will have 3 panels at your disposal and you can switch at any time, and the best part, irrespective of how many and which ever application you run in the panels, the main application is in deep sleep mode. Hence the over-all system is low on memory, extremely fast and optimized.

So now you control what to run, the whole application or panel (one thing to remember here is that in the full mode you get the full screen, so more components, features and more real estate). When you minimize, application calls a panel with the most important features and goes back to sleep (not deep sleep since you might need to call it back asap). (Example would be an email panel which allows you to read, send  and refresh mail box, but to send “formatted email content” you need to call the main application).

Panels also allow you to now work on the application which currently exist on Android Market. Since they were made for mobiles, just enlarging (2x) them doesn’t make any sense. So now you can run them in a panel without any pixelation.

Using these concepts now you can compare two documents, transfer files from one folder to another, take notes from one panel and write in another, you can chat in one and read RSS in another, while third one is playing your song, read this blog and update your twitter message. Most important element in multi-tasking is to SEE two things to work on them, and now we have 3! (The composition is really very dynamic, and one application is not restricted to only 1 panel, one can open another and so on).

And you know the best thing! I havent shown you the UI yet, (as in how it looks). (In the video below you will get a very small glimpse of the Genesis’ Comic Store.

And now the third part: “The Images

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

As I mentioned earlier I am leaving tomorrow night, so expect better images in couple of days. Here is what I have for today:

You can see that the plastic wraps are still there as at the base they are waiting for us to open them (I was expecting better images, but then they are not photographers) (I am as excited as you are to hold them!) Day after tomorrow (or tomorrow if possible), I will upload better images and more details. We have made 10 samples (for these post) with different color schemes so we can actually see which one looks best. I will try to upload all so we get a good idea of the texture, the Pantones that worked and the final finish. (People noticed the ADAM in caps, there was no time to change in this set of samples, were made after the popular demand of using adam in small letters. Will be updated in the next set of samples.)

I will get images from them and post it here .

Another announcement which LongBox digital did yesterday was about our collaboration with them. We are getting you the Comics with a very refreshing look and feel (and more content as they have to expand their reach to other publishers as well). And a lot many announcements are yet to come.

Please let me know if you have questions!

With Warm Regards

486 Responses

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  1. sixspecs said, on December 20, 2010 at 17:59

    @Rohan,

    I still like the return of ‘With Warm Regards’…

    Fascinated! Fascinating read, the Eden concept on the Android Platform.
    The entire adam idea from concept to (hopefully really soon) mass production.

    Picking up a couple of lessons Rohan. Thanks for keeping the ‘open’ revolution going with your sharing.

    Thanks for allowing us fans to keep you on your toes!! Yes, our standards are high – take our comments as such. It will put NI at peak, but bring it back down to terra firm to stay solid, then to raise it up again!

    We promise to keep you on your toes! But we acknowledge your hard work, and will be spreading the gospel according to adam best we can..note- our listeners are cut off the same chip- they are demanding too!

    In the previous post you mentioned, you can’t stand against us all…Of course you can. But you chose different. It is always about choice. You made a good one.

    Keep up the fantastic work.

    Looking forward to the next post.

  2. Hari R said, on December 20, 2010 at 17:28

    :)

  3. Anish Zachariah said, on December 10, 2010 at 01:43

    Wondering where the preorder email is

  4. Danny said, on December 9, 2010 at 09:21

    This sounds so awesome! I can’t wait. I really love the panels idea especially for Android phone apps. Really cool!

  5. Buena Hochschild said, on October 23, 2010 at 15:01

    Long time viewer / 1st time poster. Really enjoying reading the blog, keep up the good work. Will definitely start posting more in the future.

  6. video marketing said, on October 23, 2010 at 01:35

    Many thanks for taking this chance to speak about this, I feel strongly regarding it and I take advantage of studying this subject. If at all possible, when you gain data, please update this blog with new information. I have found it extremely useful.

  7. Raghav said, on October 22, 2010 at 16:51

    Hi Rohan,
    At the beginning of this year i had mailed you when i first got to know about an indian product. I had suggested that you guys could think of the tablet as a storage and streaming device when it comes to playing audio. So that you could actually provide a detachable music player device with the tablet. Tablet would stream the audio data over say BT & the smaller detachable music player (like an iPod shuffle) would play this data.

    Now i read about Eve which is going to be a companion of Adam :) . I’m wondering if Eve is going to be just what im expecting :) . Kill my curiosity!
    regards
    Raghav

    • Vladimir Kelman said, on October 24, 2010 at 11:05

      Raghav, I’m sorry – what is “Eve”, where can I read about it?

  8. Vineeth Kuruvath said, on October 21, 2010 at 00:30

    yeh theen ka funda kya hai?

  9. Denny said, on October 21, 2010 at 00:25

    Hi, I’ve been seriously considering
    acquiring buying an Adam tablet.

    However, after reading Kim Komando’s
    article (today) on the undependibility of
    Android Apps, I must reconsider.

    Apple requires all “their” Apps to “pass muster.”
    Ie. they provide all App developers their
    requirements and then screen all Apps submitted.
    Plus they are the only legitimate gateway for
    App installation

    It would be wonderful if Google and/or a consortium
    of Android-device producers would resolve this
    issue. But unless (and until) something like this
    is done, any and all iPad wannabes will “play
    second fiddle.”

    Anyway, I don’t think I would consider buying
    any Android-based tablet unless such
    protection/standardization is provided.

    • Aaron said, on October 21, 2010 at 08:44

      The Adam has its own App store, Genesis (As well as Google’s App market). Genesis, after reading the Developer Terms and Conditions, I believe will require all apps to pass a test by Notion Ink to be allowed into the Genesis App store.

    • billreyn said, on October 21, 2010 at 09:37

      @Denny

      Phew! I guess it’s a good thing the adam isn’t an Ipad wannabe! That would be a step down from where they have their sights aimed!

      Have been using an android phone since the beginning of the year and haven’t found the apps “undependable”. Could you explain what you mean by that? Cause, I must say I think I smell a troll. And if it walks like a troll, talks like a troll, it’s probably a troll.

    • Vladimir Kelman said, on October 21, 2010 at 20:49

      It really would be better to keep Apple propaganda out of this discussion. Your message in fact means nothing and this is not a proper place for a serious discussion (which, in fact, only makes sense with people who are familiar with Android and Apple, not with strangers).

  10. Arnold said, on October 19, 2010 at 20:57

    I am truly amazed by the Adam, its styling, its capabilities and the people behind it. Since I was introduced to it last month, I cannot sleep and can’t wait to get one in my hands before Christmas (hopefully.) For now I have just one important but serious question. Is the screen bezel edge the actual screen face or is there an edge protector on the edge of the glass? The reason I ask is because when I look at the closeup it seems that the edge is the screen glass. It could be a problem if it accidentally gets bumped on its edge and chips, or worse, the screen cracks. Can anyone please clarify this for me? It would be appreciated greatly. Here is a picture of the edge:
    http://go2.wordpress.com/?id=725X1342&site=notionink.wordpress.com&url=http%3A%2F%2Fnotionink.files.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F10%2Fadam-post.jpg&sref=http%3A%2F%2Fnotionink.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F10%2F09%2Fweek-end-special-part-iv-the-eden%2F

    • Raj Kumar said, on October 20, 2010 at 09:23

      Maybe they are using Gorilla Glass from Corning.Its supposed to be tough, scratch proof etc. Nokia N8 has it. Rohan can clarify on this.

  11. TheJohn said, on October 18, 2010 at 23:39

    Hey Rohan,

    I’ve been thinking about The Eden. Are you gonna enforce the 3 panels? Can’t we have up to a maximum of 3? I’m thinking of cases where I’ll only need two, and the extra space would be a blessing. For instance reading a pdf(panel 1) while jotting down dome notes (panel 2) or working out some equations (panel 1) while checking the expected result on a pdf (panel 2). In these situations, it would be an advantage if one of the panels was enlarged, for instance the one where I’d be taking notes (whenever a 3rd panel wasn’t needed, of course).

    Just some thoughts

  12. Rom Crsn said, on October 17, 2010 at 05:53

    Gud morning @ Bagalur!

    How many more days to go? Sigh…Sigh…!

  13. primarycloud said, on October 16, 2010 at 21:25

    In one of rohan’s early posts he commented about the nature of the competitive developmental curve of new products. He mentioned the different players and how they would try to dominate not only by innovation but also but also by piratizing (unethical borrowing of any new ideas) AKA Microsoft, google, you name it. As he said there will be a lot of tablets ; Toshiba, Sony, MSF, Asus, Dell, HP, RIM, the list is endless and right now there is realyy only the Ipad and some knockoff’s. I decided, from his very 1st post that Rohan was the real deal. That here was some one with that intangible quality that made him seem real. I have not been dissapointed, it has been an exciting trip, exceptional. The ADAM is not just for techies, it’s too evolved to be nitched. It’s special because it will be so flexible, innovative, that even children will be able to use it.

  14. googleTv said, on October 16, 2010 at 11:34

    Thank you my friend ;)

  15. Jim said, on October 14, 2010 at 23:22

    Have been trying to contact Notion Ink re: the early access development program for QUTE some time with no response.

    Does anyone here know if this is underway .. or when it will be?

    I appreciate the staff limitations at Notion .. but it would be nice to have received at least the courtesy of an acknowledgement of our emails.

    We think highly of the Adam .. but the lack of response to a series development-related emails is disturbing. Reminds me of the same thing prior to the Palm Pre rollout.

    Total focus on the device .. no focus on the apps.

    That didn’t work out too well and we’d prefer not to invest a lot of time in a platform which doesn’t make it.

    Instead, we’d rather be writing apps to HELP the Adam make it.

    ANY news appreciated..

    Jim

  16. Jon said, on October 14, 2010 at 01:03

    This is the kind of information that I’ve been waiting to hear. This is the kind of information that causes me to wait on my tablet purchase. I’m very excited for the Adam to release. It seems that it will be a success.

    One question. Does the hardware include an active digitizer? I would think this is a necessity for a educational/notetaking centered device. Also, any notetaking type of software to be released for the Adam? Microsoft OneNote is a great piece of notetaking software that I think is necessary for any tablet device aimed at students. If you include something like OneNote with (or even without) an active digitizer, you will have a large advantage over the competition.

  17. Sid said, on October 13, 2010 at 00:41

    The UI reminds me a little of the 10/GUI interface (that I think is awesome) http://10gui.com/
    In the image the device looks a little “plasticky” is it only because of the plastic on the screen?

    • mookiemu said, on December 20, 2010 at 20:13

      that’s awesome!

  18. Rom Crsn said, on October 12, 2010 at 23:09

    Hey guys!

    Why this ominous silence?

    Good night

    • Clay said, on October 12, 2010 at 23:12

      All are at the next blog looking at the pics

  19. utsav said, on October 12, 2010 at 20:03

    now i am up with a lot of reading about NIA. Anyone, please, tell me whether i will be able to prepare powerpoint presentations on NIA? Being a college student powerpoint presentation making holds the first priority of all tasks.
    Please reply

  20. Rom Crsn said, on October 12, 2010 at 14:44

    14:41 @ Bagalur going for late lunch
    Forgot to mention that I’ll be using Adam for sketching and painting.
    Will it handle those needs apart from multilingual input as I am a multilingual translator.

    Rom

  21. David said, on October 12, 2010 at 11:01

    please, be real, windows 7 mobile isn’t going to survive the mobile wars. Microsoft also stated it will not be on tablets, they were very clear on that.

    • soltesza said, on October 28, 2010 at 12:53

      I don’t think WinMo7 will be as successful as Android or iOS. Not by far. They have entered into the game the worst possible moment, when every momentum and steam is with Android and iOS.

  22. Ash said, on October 12, 2010 at 08:32

    Is Adam going to survive new Windows 7 Mobile OS?

    • mrzeal said, on October 12, 2010 at 16:36

      actually the question is will MS survive in the new world; last heard Steve was biting his nails awaiting market’s response to his pet (7) and trying to cook something with Adobe… Its pay back time now… anything MS does now will be too little too late… RIP


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